Thursday, November 17, 2011

Share & Voice: Green Cleaning

For my Read 'n' Seed I read, Do One Green Thing: Saving the Earth Through Simple, Everyday Choices. One of the chapters, "Simple Green Housekeeping", gave a list of DIY recipes for household cleaning tasks.  I have not had a chance to try any of them yet but really want to, they seem simple and like they would save money!

Below are just a few of the recipes that I can see myself using in the near future, but the book gives a few more.  The book also gives a website for more DIY ideas, www.womenandenvironment.org/greenclean/faqs.  I also suggest visiting the author's website, GreenerPenny.com.  There are a lot of great money saving, eco friendly, tips.


Soft Scrub

  • 2 cups baking soda
  • 1/2 cup liquid plant-based soap (the book suggests Dr. Bronner's castile)
  • 3-4 drops vegetable oil

Mix and add water to desired consistency; store in lidded jar.

Fume-Free Oven Cleaner

  • 2 cups baking soda
  • 1 cup washing soda
  • 1 teaspoon liquid plant-based soap
  • Water
  • 1 tablespoon white vinegar

Do a preliminary wipe down of the oven with a scrubber, rag, and hot water to remove crust that hasn't yet stuck solid.  Mix all the ingredients into a thick paste.  Wearing gloves, apply thickly to oven interior.  Leave on overnight.  In the morning, put gloves back on and rinse and scrub with sponge or rag.

Glass Cleaner

  • 1/2 cup white vinegar
  • 1 cup water
  • 3-4 drops liquid plant-based soap

Mix in spray bottle.

Toilet Bowl Cleaner

  • Baking soda
  • White vinegar
  • Hydrogen peroxide

Sprinkle the sides of the bowl with baking soda.  Spray the vinegar until it lightly fizzes.  Wait thirty minutes, then scrub.  For a stronger disinfectant on the rim, lid, and seat wipe with hydrogen peroxide.

Drain Cleaner

  • Baking Soda
  • White vinegar
  • Boiling water

To keep your drain open, pour in equal parts baking soda and white vinegar, followed by the water, once a week.  If the drain still clogs, use a plunger or plumber's snake to lift out whatever is stuck.


Monday, November 14, 2011

Advocacy Project: Healthy People/THOMAS

Objective: Outdoor Air Quality
Poor air quality is linked to premature death, cancer, and long-term damage to respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Progress has been made to reduce unhealthy air emissions, but, in 2008, approximately 127 million people lived in U.S. counties that exceeded national air quality standards. Decreasing air pollution is an important step in creating a healthy environment.

H.R.51 Heat Island and Smog Reduction Act of 2011 (Introduced in House)

Title: To reduce the heat island effect and associated ground level ozone pollution from Federal facilities.

Sponsor: Rep Connolly, Gerald E. "Gerry" [VA-11] (introduced 1/5/2011) Cosponsors (1)

Latest Major action: None

Recommendation: Vote Yes for Heat Island and Smog Reduction Act of 2011

My Political Representative: Chip Cravaack

Tuesday, November 8, 2011

Share and Voice: Actually Experiencing Nature

A few weeks ago in class we went did an activity outside where we laid on the ground and Dr. V. talked us through connecting with nature, listening and feeling the world around us.  After the activity we discussed how we are very connected to our computer and cell phones, and we need to take the time to disconnect and just be in nature.

I have always thought of myself as pretty in touch with nature.  I love hiking, being at the beach, and just being outside.  I did not realize how connected I really am until the discussion we had in class.  I took the picture to the left a few days after that discussion.  I was running in Bagley and realized that while I was running on this beautiful trail I was holding my phone, which was allowing me to listen to music, check my voice mails, take pictures, and attempt to text my brother back just as I tripped over a root that was sticking out in the middle of the trail.  After the initial shock of the fact that I had just fallen flat on my face I thought "what am I doing?!".  This picture does not do justice to how pretty Bagley gets in the fall, and I was paying more attention to everything else than to the beauty of nature right in front of my face.

I go on a run or a hike almost every day; not only in Bagley, but on the other trails around Duluth too.  I have been leaving my phone at home and really appreciating nature.  It is so refreshing to listen to the wind and sounds around me, as cheesy as that sounds.  Leaving my phone at home also gives me that hour of time to just think, or to not think at all.  I have felt a lot more calm in my every day life since I started leaving my phone at home to run or hike.  I definitely noticed the feeling of calm at the time but have just in the past couple days started realizing how much more all around calm I am in my every day life.  Try disconnecting for just an hour every day to enjoy nature, breath in the fresh air, and I bet you too will start to feel a greater sense of calm.

Monday, November 7, 2011

Advocacy Project: My Political Representatives


Assignment: Find your political representatives: president, congresspersons (senate & house), governor, state legislators (senate & house). List their names and political affiliation. Provide their contact information with a link to their websites.

I found who my representatives were by visiting http://www.senate.leg.state.mn.us/ and typing in my zip code.

President
Barack Obama
You can write the president at:
The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20500
They ask that you please include your e-mail address

Phone numbers:
Comments: 202-456-1111
Switchboard: 202-456-1414
FAX: 202-456-2461


United States House
Chip Cravaack
Washington, DC Office
508 Cannon House Office Building
Washington, DC 20515
Phone: (202) 225-6211
Fax: (202) 225-0699
Hours: Monday-Friday 8:30AM-6:30PM Eastern Time






United States Senate
Amy Klobuchar
Washington, DC Office
302 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
phone: 202-224-3244
fax: 202-228-2186







Minnesota Governor
Mark Dayton
Office of the Governor
130 State Capitol 75 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.
St. Paul, MN 55155
Telephone: 651-201-3400








Minnesota House Legislature
Mary Murphy
343 State Office Building
100 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55155
651-296-2676








Minnesota Senate Legislature
Thomas M. Bakk
Capitol Office:
100 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.
 State Office Building, Room 147
 St. Paul, MN 55155-1206
 651-296-8881

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Reflection: Weeks 1-7

Blogging
When we first started blogging this semester I hated the fact that we would be blogging all of our assignments.  I'm not someone that catches on quickly to stuff like this, so I felt like all the assignments would take me an extra long time, just to figure out how to make the blog look the way I wanted it to.  Now, after 7 weeks of class, I am slowly becoming comfortable with blogging.  I am enjoying figuring out how to use blogger, rather than getting frustrated and angry that I have to do this.  I have also started looking around at other people's blogs, discovering that a lot of friends from high school keep them, and that there are many blogs out there that feed into my interests.

The environment
Before starting this semester I thought that I was pretty environmentally friendly.  I recycle, I don't litter, and I didn't drive more than I thought I had to.  After doing the Eye Openers and watching documentaries in class I realize that I am not doing half as much for the environment as I would like to.  The two documentaries that we have watched that I found the most interesting are "Fresh" and "Tapped".  It is hard to hear about all of the antibiotics and how the animals that we are eating are being treated.  The example of the man who accidentally stuck himself with the needle and his leg got infected, and the antibiotics that he was being given weren't making him better because he was immune to them, really hit me hard.  Knowing that there are that many chemicals in the foods we are eating is just so mind-bogeling.  When watching "Tapped" I was so frustrated that companies believe that they have the right to this water they are taking off land that they do not own.  How do we stop it?  How do these people not understand that they are doing so much harm to other people by pumping this water then selling it?  I just wish there was something I could do right now to stop it, but I know there isn't much I can do at this point in my life besides not buying the water bottles they are selling, and spreading the word to my friends and family to do the same.

At the beginning of the semester when we were learning about our ecological footprints, I felt really bad about all the things that I do that harm the environment.  I used to drive back and forth from the cities a lot, I live in a big drafty house, and I take long showers.  My footprint calculations were higher than I wanted them to be, mostly because I didn't realize the effects of what I was doing had on the environment.  Making little changes, like carpooling when going to the cities, cuts down on the CO2 emissions I contribute to, helping the environment.  If everyone did things like this we would all be making a little bit of an impact, equalling huge changes and ending in a cleaner earth.

Myself
I feel like these past weeks I have had a lot of struggles with myself trying to figure out the way that I want to live my life.  I want to eat all organically, shop locally, and do whatever I can that is best for the environment.  The reality of it is where do you draw the line?  I have made some changes in my life, such as switching to organic meats, buying a re-useable water bottle, using less electricity, and using my car as little as possible.  There are still so many changes that I would like to make in the way that I live my life, but I feel like these steps are small steps in the right direction.  Since our last Eye Opener, "Junk on the Brain", I have been looking at things around my house differently, and wondering how I can use things again instead of throwing them in the garbage or recycling bin.  Some things that I have come up with are using empty coffee containers as flower pots, empty toilet paper rolls for crafts with the girls I nanny for, and an empty milk container to save my change.  Even though the things that I am doing may seem little I know that they are making impacts on the environment by not adding to landfills and not contributing to the sale of disposable water bottles and meats containing large amounts of antibiotics.

Monday, October 31, 2011

Eye Opener: Junk on the Brain

Part One: Define the following terms:

  • Antique: An old collectable item. It is collected or desirable because of its age, beauty, rarity, condition, utility, personal emotional connection, and/or other unique features.
  • Junk/Junking: Junking is the retrieval of old discarded items and redefining their usage.
  • Flea Market: A place where inexpensive or second hand items are sold or bartered.
  • Thrift Shop: A store that sells mainly second hand goods to raise money for charity.
  • Upcycling: The process of converting waste materials or useless products into new materials or products of better quality or a higher environmental value.
  • Resale: The selling again of something purchased.

Part Two: Answer the following questions:
What do these terms have to do with environmental health?

  • These terms apply to environmental health because they all involve recycling of some sort.  This helps the environment because recycling keeps these items out of landfills and lowers the output of toxic chemicals into the environment that are created when making new items.

Identify at least one local resource for each of the terms above...provide name, location, contact info, and link to website or blog.

  • Antique/Antiquing: Father Time Antiques 395 South Lake Ave, Duluth, MN 55802 (218) 625-2379
  • Junk/Junking: Savers 1740 Mall Drive, Duluth, MN 55811 (218) 722-1894
  • Flea Market: Collectors.Org This website gives information for a bunch of flea markets all over Minnesota, providing addresses and contact information for each one.
  • Thrift Shop: Good Will 700 Garfield Ave, Duluth, MN 55802 (218) 722-3050
  • Upcycling: I could not find any stores in Duluth that were specifically upcycled items, but I think that any of the other types of stores or flea markets will provide you with items needed to create your own upcycled items.
  • Resale: Plato's Closet 5115 Burning Tree Road #315C, Duluth, MN 55811 (218) 733-9455

Identify whether you do any or use any of these things. Why or why not?

  • I have never been to Father Time Antiques, but I have gone to different antique stores throughout Minnesota, I do not usually seek out antique stores but when I come upon them when walking around I do enjoy looking around.  
  • I shop at Savers, Good Will, and Plato's Closet every once in a while.  I like these stores when I am looking for inexpensive clothes, and I have used them in the past to make halloween costumes and to furnish my house.  
  • I have gone to flea markets and bought random things, but like antique shops, I do not usually plan to go to them, I just end up tagging along with my mom or friends.  

Part Three: Get your junk on!
I went to Junk Market Style and found a few really cool projects that I would like to do some day.

New Junk Growing in my Garden This lady was revamping her garden.  I do not have a garden at my house here in Duluth but I do enjoy helping my mom out in her garden when I am home and I think she would love little decorations like this person has shared.  My favorite idea that she had was putting the pool toys and cleaning things in a crate, turned sideways.  The people that I nanny for could definitely use this, it's always a struggle getting all of the pool toys out of, then back into, the garage when they want to play!

How to Make a Swinging Bed When I buy a house I really really want it to have a porch that I can hang one of these on!

A Tool Box With a Handle to Match I thought this was a really cute idea, and you could probably find all of the parts you need pretty cheap at a thrift store, I'm going to have to keep this in mind for mothers day, I can see my mom and my grandma both really liking this.

Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Read 'n' Seed 4: Fourth and Final Review of "Do One Thing Green Thing: Saving the Earth Through Simple, Everyday Choices"

This week I read chapters 10-13, pages 143-224 of Do One Green Thing: Saving the Earth Through Simple, Everyday Choices. In my original post I only planned until chapter 12, I didn't realize there was a Chapter 13 so this post is a little longer.

Chapter ten is all about Recycling, "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle".  At first it talked about paper, but we all know that we should recycle paper, print on both sides, etcetera.  This chapter also discussed what and how to recycle other things that you will probably come across in your house.  For example, the people that lived in my house before me left an old TV.  We used it for a while before getting a different one and now we just have this old fashioned TV sitting in our living room.  This chapter lead me to Earth911, you can type in the thing that you need to recycle and your zip code and the website will tell you were the closest recycling center is that will take your item.  For any type of electronic throughout your house you should look in to how to properly dispose of it so that it does not end up in a landfill somewhere polluting our environment.  It is also important to dispose of household hazardous wastes such as batteries or paints and solvents in a safe way.  To find out more about where or how to recycle those things you can visit www.epa.gov/epawaste/index.htm.  Also in this chapter the author talked about websites such as www.freecycle.org and www.craigslist.org where you can trade or sell appliances that are still in working order.

Chapter eleven, "Skin and Hair", was a lot like what we talked about for our Eye Opener last week.  It talked about how a lot of products that we use have chemicals in them that can be absorbed into our blood stream that are not good for us.  The author talked about the website that we used for our Eye Opener, EWG, to find out more about the products that you already use.  What I found most useful from this chapter was to look at ingredients on everything you buy.  If you look at the ingredients on the food you eat, why not the things you wash your face with?  A big thing was to look for words that you actually know, things like aloe are in a lot of beauty products, we know where it comes from, and unless you have an allergy to the plant, it won't harm you.  Another useful tip is to look for things that do not have a fragrance added, unless it is a natural fragrance.  There were also lists and lists of good and bad ingredients in the "Choose its and Loose its".  The only thing about this chapter that I did not think that I would try out was reusable feminine hygiene products.  Gross.

Chapter twelve was titled, "Clothing".  The first thing I learned in this chapter was that if every person chose one organic t-shirt instead of a cotton one we would keep 250,000 tons of chemicals out of our air, water, and soil (p. 190).  I don't know if I've just seen them in the wrong place but most organic t-shirts that I've seen have been more expensive than the non-organic one, which is why I think I was sort of stand offish towards this chapter at first.  Then I got reading about recycling clothing.  This is something every college student on a budget probably has done, or at least thought about.  Plato's Closet, a second hand clothing store has been my best friend in college just because it's less expensive and I can sell clothes back, I didn't really realize what I was doing for the environment. Besides Plato's Closet there are so many different places you can go to to get recycled clothing, there are also companies such as On & On Clothing, which takes recycled clothing to make designer clothes.  Another thing this chapter talked about was fairly traded apparel, meaning that they were made by fairly paid workers in factories monitored for safe, humane working conditions (p.200).

Chapter thirteen, "Walking, Biking, and Ride Sharing" is about exactly what it sounds like; walk a little more, ride your bike, and carpool.  If every American spent 30 minutes a day walking or riding their bike instead of driving we'd cut carbon dioxide emissions by 64 million tons and lose 3 billion tons of excess body weight a year (p. 216).  I have figured out that I drive about 40 minutes a week, five minutes each way from work, four times a week.  Just thinking that if I walked back and forth every time I went to work I could make a pretty big impact the environment, and my body (especially since I'd have to walk up 21st on my way home) is crazy.

This book has been a lot of information all at once.  I really want to start living a greener and healthier life but it is intimidating to know where to start.  I really liked that they did the "One Green Thing" from every chapter, that makes it a little easier to put these changes into perspective.  The three biggest things that I am going to take away from this book might seem small, but I feel like they are the way that I can make the biggest impact in my life at this point.  I have sworn off disposable water bottles, I have started incorporating organic fruits and vegetables into my diet, and I am going to be a lot more aware of what is in my beauty products.  To me this means that I am on the right track to living a greener and healthier lifestyle.  The overall being green lifestyle still seems pretty far away but I am going to keep making little changes, one by one, to get there.  I have been renting this book from the public library but I do plan to buy it so I can continue to make the changes I want to make when I am ready to make them.  Some things that I would eventually like to do is make the cleaning products they give recipes for and buying the right light bulbs when I move at the end of the school year.  This book helped me realize that even though there is a lot of information out there and a lot of things you can do to make changes in yourself and in your environment, one step at a time makes a difference too, which makes me feel at peace with where I am in my life right now.  I definitely recommend this book.  It is an easy read, and contains a lot of resources that we can all benefit from.  The way that the author makes you realize that you can live a greener lifestyle easily is pretty empowering and I think that anyone who is enjoying our Environmental Health class would more than enjoy this book.

Chapter One: Free yourself from the bottled water habit (p. 3).
Chapter Two: Chose organic and locally grown produce (p. 16).
Chapter Three: Eat small fry like sardines, rather than big hunks, like bluefin tuna (p. 35).
Chapter Four: Skip red meat at least one day a week (p. 56).
Chapter Five: Never microwave food in plastics. Use tempered glass or ceramic instead (p. 65).
Chapter Six: Wash most of your laundry in cold water (p. 81).
Chapter Seven: Switch to a green lightbulb (p. 92). Chapter Eight: Take a shorter shower (p. 109).
Chapter Nine: As you use them up, replace conventional cleaning products with green formulas (p. 117).
Chapter Ten: Receive and pay bills online rather than using snail mail (p. 141).
Chapter Eleven: To reduce risky exposure as much as possible, choose personal care products whose list of ingredients do not include the word fragrance (p. 153).
Chapter Twelve: Buy less new clothing, and when you do, ask if you can see it in green - that is, made with sustainably produce or recycled fibers (p. 190).
Chapter Thirteen: Spend thirty minutes a day walking or cycling instead of driving (p. 215).